Water-holding Frog 
Cyclorana playcephala

We are unable to get an identification on this frog but we think it is the Water-holding frog.

It was seen on Marble Bar Road in the Eastern Pilbara district after there had been some rain in December and pools of water had collected.  Many frogs were calling at once.  This was in a reasonably flat area.

The Water-holding frog call is the sound  like its calling 'Mawwww ......maw maw maw'

We think the other frogs are Main's frog, Go here to see our page on this frog.

 

Here in the photograph you can see the toes are webbed but I can't remember if the fingers were to which is a characteristic of the Water-holding frog.

This frog can burrow down (with its webbed feet) from 30cm -1 metre below ground, stay totally inactive and slow its metabolic rate so it barley uses any energy to stay alive.  But it does secrete a mucous through its skin which fills up the area its in and then hardens around the frog to form a sack.  (Other sources says it sheds its skin which all frogs do on a regular basis). Once the rains come and soften the soil the frog breaks open the sack and digs its way out. 

Females are larger at approx 49-68mm in length from snout to vent, the males are 40-47mm in length.

 

 What do they eat? 

This frog is known for its ability to store fresh drinkable water where aboriginals could dig up and gently squeeze the frog to obtain the water.  But this frog has another trick.  It has the ability to catch its prey such as water larvae and other water insects and perhaps small fish under water

Just as other frogs such as the Motorbike frog uses its hands to push into its mouth large prey while on land, this frog can do this underwater.

 

You can see it has large ear discs.

It was seen floating on the plant material calling out.  It lives in a variety of habits.

Go to our page on the frogs Life Cycle to learn about the tadpoles of this frog.


Text

"Frogs Of Western Australia" by M J Tyler, L A Smith, R E Johnstone.
www.animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/accounts/cyclorana/c._platycephala$narrative.html


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